Controlled Vocabulary for Audiovisual Core Content Description: List of Terms

Controlled Vocabulary for Audiovisual Core Content Description: List of Terms

Title
Controlled Vocabulary for Audiovisual Core Content Description: List of Terms
Namespace IRI
http://rs.tdwg.org/accd/values/
Preferred namespace abbreviation
accd:
Date version issued
2026-01-23
Date created
2026-01-23
Part of TDWG Standard
http://www.tdwg.org/standards/638
This version
http://rs.tdwg.org/ac/doc/cd/2026-01-23
Latest version
http://rs.tdwg.org/ac/doc/cd/
Abstract
Audiovisual Core uses the terms Iptc4xmpExt:CVterm and ac:CVtermLiteral to provide information about the content of all or part of a media item. This controlled vocabulary provides values for those terms.
Contributors
Steven J Baskauf (Vanderbilt University Heard Libraries), Edward Baker (Natural History Museum, London), Dan Stowell (Queen Mary University of London), Niels Klazenga (Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria)
Creator
TDWG Audiovisual Core Maintenance Group
Bibliographic citation
TDWG Audiovisual Core Maintenance Group. 2026. Controlled Vocabulary for Audiovisual Core Content Description: List of Terms. Biodiversity Information Standards (TDWG). http://rs.tdwg.org/ac/doc/cd/2026-01-23

1 Introduction (informative)

This document includes terms intended to be used as controlled values for Audiovisual Core terms Iptc4xmpExt:CVterm and ac:CVtermLiteral.

1.1 Status of the content of this document

Section 1 is informative (non-normative).

Section 2 is normative.

Section 3 is informative (non-normative).

In Section 4, the values of the Term IRI, Definition, and Controlled value are normative. The value of Usage (if it exists for a given term) is normative. The values of Term Name are non-normative, although one can expect that the namespace abbreviation prefix is one commonly used for the term namespace. Label and the values of all other properties are non-normative.

1.2 RFC 2119 key words

The key words “MUST”, “MUST NOT”, “REQUIRED”, “SHALL”, “SHALL NOT”, “SHOULD”, “SHOULD NOT”, “RECOMMENDED”, “MAY”, and “OPTIONAL” in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14 [RFC 2119] and [RFC 8174] when, and only when, they appear in all capitals, as shown here.

2 Use of Terms

2.1 Relationship of value types to property terms

In accordance with the Audiovisual Core Term List document, unabbreviated term IRIs SHOULD be used as values of the property Iptc4xmpExt:CVterm. Controlled value strings SHOULD be used as values of the property ac:CVtermLiteral.

2.2 Relationship between values of ac:CVtermLiteral and Iptc4xmpExt:CVterm

An IRI for a term in this vocabulary denotes the same concept as the concept denoted by the controlled value string for the same term. Thus a client MAY infer an IRI value for Iptc4xmpExt:CVterm given a controlled value string for ac:CVtermLiteral even if that IRI is not explicitly stated. The practical implication is that data aggregators MAY materialize values for the preferred Iptc4xmpExt:CVterm property in cases where providers only provide values for ac:CVtermLiteral.

3 Term index

Barcode | Color Bar | Content Description Controlled Vocabulary | Context | Label | Organism Part | Packet | Scale Bar | Spoken Description

4 Vocabulary

Term Name accd:c
Term IRI http://rs.tdwg.org/accd/values/c
Modified 2026-01-23
Term version IRI http://rs.tdwg.org/accd/values/version/c-2026-01-23
Label Content Description Controlled Vocabulary
Definition A SKOS ConceptScheme to be used as a controlled vocabulary for the Audiovisual Core terms ac:CVtermLiteral and Iptc4xmpExt:CVterm properties.
Usage Use the controlled value string as the value for ac:CVtermLiteral and use the term IRI as the value for Iptc4xmpExt:CVterm
Type http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#ConceptScheme
Executive Committee decision http://rs.tdwg.org/decisions/decision-2026-01-23_53
Term Name accd:c01
Term IRI http://rs.tdwg.org/accd/values/c01
Modified 2026-01-23
Term version IRI http://rs.tdwg.org/accd/values/version/c01-2026-01-23
Label Label
Definition Physical text providing metadata about the focal resource.
Notes The focal resource MAY be any kind of specimen.
Controlled value label
Type Concept
Executive Committee decision http://rs.tdwg.org/decisions/decision-2026-01-23_53
Term Name accd:c02
Term IRI http://rs.tdwg.org/accd/values/c02
Modified 2026-01-23
Term version IRI http://rs.tdwg.org/accd/values/version/c02-2026-01-23
Label Context
Definition A depicted feature that is the context in which the focal resource was located.
Usage If the media item includes a depiction of the focal resource, the focal resource SHOULD NOT be the main feature of the media item.
Examples the habitat in which an organism was found, the strata from which a fossil or mineral sample was removed
Controlled value context
Type Concept
Executive Committee decision http://rs.tdwg.org/decisions/decision-2026-01-23_53
Term Name accd:c03
Term IRI http://rs.tdwg.org/accd/values/c03
Modified 2026-01-23
Term version IRI http://rs.tdwg.org/accd/values/version/c03-2026-01-23
Label Scale Bar
Definition A linear graphic used to associate size with a dimension of the media item.
Examples a ruler
Controlled value scaleBar
Type Concept
Executive Committee decision http://rs.tdwg.org/decisions/decision-2026-01-23_53
Term Name accd:c04
Term IRI http://rs.tdwg.org/accd/values/c04
Modified 2026-01-23
Term version IRI http://rs.tdwg.org/accd/values/version/c04-2026-01-23
Label Color Bar
Definition Chromatic graphic used to calibrate the color profile of an image with the actual color of the object.
Controlled value colorBar
Type Concept
Executive Committee decision http://rs.tdwg.org/decisions/decision-2026-01-23_53
Term Name accd:c05
Term IRI http://rs.tdwg.org/accd/values/c05
Modified 2026-01-23
Term version IRI http://rs.tdwg.org/accd/values/version/c05-2026-01-23
Label Spoken Description
Definition Audio media that contains a voice description of the content of the media item.
Controlled value spokenDescription
Type Concept
Executive Committee decision http://rs.tdwg.org/decisions/decision-2026-01-23_53
Term Name accd:c06
Term IRI http://rs.tdwg.org/accd/values/c06
Modified 2026-01-23
Term version IRI http://rs.tdwg.org/accd/values/version/c06-2026-01-23
Label Organism Part
Definition All or part of an organism.
Usage The media item primarily depicts some part of a organism. If the organism is not the main feature that is depicted, context SHOULD be used instead. If this value is used, the terms ac:subjectPart/ac:subjectPartLiteral and ac:subjectOrientation/ac:subjectOrientationLiteral SHOULD be used to provide more detailed information about what precisely is depicted and how the depicted part is oriented.
Notes The organism MAY be living or dead, and MAY be preserved.
Controlled value organismPart
Type Concept
Executive Committee decision http://rs.tdwg.org/decisions/decision-2026-01-23_53
Term Name accd:c07
Term IRI http://rs.tdwg.org/accd/values/c07
Modified 2026-01-23
Term version IRI http://rs.tdwg.org/accd/values/version/c07-2026-01-23
Label Barcode
Definition A visual pattern that provides machine-readable metadata about a resource.
Examples QR code, linear bar codes
Controlled value barcode
Type Concept
Executive Committee decision http://rs.tdwg.org/decisions/decision-2026-01-23_53
Term Name accd:c08
Term IRI http://rs.tdwg.org/accd/values/c08
Modified 2026-01-23
Term version IRI http://rs.tdwg.org/accd/values/version/c08-2026-01-23
Label Packet
Definition A small container attached to specimen mounting material used to contain all or part of the specimen..
Notes The container MAY contain parts of the specimen that have been removed from the main specimen and might otherwise be lost. It MAY also contain the entire specimen.
Examples fragmentation packet, envelope
Controlled value packet
Type Concept
Executive Committee decision http://rs.tdwg.org/decisions/decision-2026-01-23_53